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Residential Mortgages – News, Tips, Advice

Reduced Maximum Loan-to-Value (LTV / CLTV)

Many Banks have the following Maximum LTV’s / CLTV’s and Loan Limits*:  

 
 

LTV
The Loan-to-Value (LTV) is calculated by dividing the loan amount into the Sales Price or Appraised Value, whichever is lower. For refinance loans, it is calculated by dividing the loan amount into the appraised value. 

CLTV
The Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV) is calculated by dividing the total of the Loan Amount and any additional subordinate financing into the Sales Price or Appraised Value, whichever is lower, or simply into the appraisal value for refinance loans
 

 Standard Conforming – Full Documentation – Fully Amortized  

 

One – Four Unit Single Family (attached or detached)
One Unit PUD and Condo (attached & detached)
Occupancy Loan Amt
Limits
Purchase
Max LTV/CLTV
No Cash Out
Max LTV/CLTV
Cash Out
Max LTV/CLTV
Primary Residence
1 Unit $417,000 95% / 95% 95% / 95% 80% / 80%
2 Units $533,850 80% / 80% 80% / 80% 75% / 75%
3 Units $645,300 75% / 75% 75% / 75% 75% / 75%
4 Units $801,950 75% / 75% 75% / 75% 75% / 75%
Second Home
1 Unit $417,000 80% / 85% 80% / 85% 75% / 75%
Non-Owner
1 Unit $417,000 80% / 85% 75% / 75% 75% / 75%
2 Units $533,850 75% / 75% 75% / 75% 70% / 70%
3 Units $645,300 75% / 75% 75% / 75% 70% / 70%
4 Units $801,950 75% / 75% 75% / 75% 70% / 70%
 
General Notes:
Minimum FICO credit score of 620 is required.
Maximum Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio is 55%
1% of HELOC amount will be added to the DTI calculation
 
Loans with an LTV greater than 80% must meet the following requirements:
Maximum Debt-to-Income Ratio of 41%.
Minimum FICO credit score of 680 is required.
Secondary financing (second mortgage) is not permitted.
LTV greater than 90 %:  Minimum FICO of 740
 
Cash-Out Requirements:

  • Cash-Out transactions require 12 month seasoning and ownership history.
  • The maximum Cash-Out permitted is $200,000.
    This limit includes the balance of any non-rate and term items paid off with the subject loan.
  •  
    Declining Market Notes:
    Soft Declining Market when the LTV is greater than 80%: 

  • Maximum LTV of 90%. First-time buyers are permitted to 95% LTV on a purchase transaction.
  • Minimum FICO of 700
  • Distressed Declining Market when the LTV is greater than 80%:

  • Minimum FICO of 720.
  • Maximum LTV of 90%.
  •   

    Super Conforming (Jumbo) – Full Documentation – Fully Amortized   

     

    One Unit Single Family (attached or detached)
    One Unit PUD (attached & detached)
    Occupancy Purchase
    Max LTV/CLTV
    No Cash Out
    Max LTV/CLTV
    Minimum FICO
    Purchase and No Cash Out
    Cash Out
    Max LTV/CLTV
    Minimum FICO
    Cash Out
    Primary Residence
    1 Unit 90% / 90% 90% / 90% 720 75% / 75% 720
    85% / 85% 85% / 85% 700
    75% / 75% 75% / 75% 660
    Second Home
    1 Unit 60% / 60% 60% / 60% 660 - -
    Non-Owner
    1 Unit 60% / 60% 60% / 60% 660 - -
    General Notes:
    Maximum Debt-to-Income Ratio: 45%
    No 30-day late housing payments in the last 12 months.
    Seasoning Requirements: Refinance transactions require a minimum of 6 months seasoning (i.e. six payments made) since the most recent refinance or date of purchase.
    Reserve Requirements (checking, savings, CD, 401K, IRA…):

  • Primary Residence Transactions: 2 months PITI (principal, interest, tax, insurance)
  • Second Home and Non-Owner Occupied Transactions: 6 months PITI.
    Reserves are required to be liquid reserves and are exclusive of closing costs and cash-out received.
  • Maximum Cash-out: The maximum cash-out permitted is $200,000.
    This limit includes the balance of any non-rate and term items paid off with the subject loan.
    For loan amounts greater than $625,500:
    Purchase and “no cash-out” refinance: Maximum LTV/CLTV is 80%.
    Cash-out refinance: Maximum LTV/CLTV is 65%.
    Loans with an LTV greater than 80% must meet the following requirements:
    Maximum Debt-to-Income ratio is 41%.
    Secondary financing is not permitted.
    Attached PUDs are ineligible.
    Reserve Requirements: 6 months PITI reserves are required for each property owned including the subject property.
    Declining Market Notes:
    Minimum FICO credit score of 720 is required when the LTV is greater than 80%.

      

    *Some Banks that don’t use Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae platform permit cash-out refinance up to 90% LTV for 1 unit primary residence with minimum 650 credit score without PMI and interest rate adjustment (up to 900K loan amount). HELOC (home equity line) – up to 350K, maximum 85% LTV

    December 21, 2009 - Posted by | New Rules and Guidelines, Reduced Maximum LTV | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

    14 Comments »

    1. [...] Maximum Loan-to-Value (LTV) is [...]

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      Comment by JoJo Jacky | November 7, 2009

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      Comment by MrBarns | February 7, 2010

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      Comment by Jstackhouse | February 26, 2010

    7. can a person who ownes a house, and is looking to buy a second house. the primary residence is a about 60mile. his parents are going to live in the home and on weekend he will be there. can you tell me if it is possible.

      Comment by jesus | March 17, 2010

    8. Yes, it is possible.

      Comment by Consumerlens | March 17, 2010

    9. [...] rate mortgages & ARMs (adjustable rate mortgages):          –$900,000 to 80% LTV – interest only 3 & 5 year ARMS available          –$1.2M to 70% LTV 2.  No [...]

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      Comment by jordan Spence | October 6, 2010

    13. I see that 90% LTV requirement includes minimum FICO of 680 – I just found out mine dropped to 667 and I was not approved by another bank (for 90%). Does adding my wife to a refinance application help get approval if her credit score is good (approx 700) but she has no income?

      Comment by Scott | February 6, 2012

    14. No, she will not help you. But you can apply for FHA loan.

      Comment by Consumerlens | February 6, 2012


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